He aha te mowhiti raka?

 

He mea nui te raka piriti i roto i ngā awhi maha-wāhanga (2-wāhanga, 3-wāhanga, me te 5-wāhanga), e whakamahia ana hei "raka" pūmau i te piriti potae ki runga i te awhi, kia pai ai te mahi haumaru me te pumau o te potae i raro i te kawenga nui, te pēhanga nui, me ngā āhuatanga pānga.

He mea hanga i te maitai kaha-teitei, ā, ka tāutahia ki roto i te awaawa o te mowhiti raka. He hanganga rapa hei raka me te whakapiri i te mowhiti pupuri, te mowhiti nohoanga rānei, hei hanga i tētahi hanganga raka haumaru.

Ko ngā mahi matua o te mowhiti raka ko ngā mea e whā e whai ake nei:

1. Maukati te poroporo potae kia kore ai e paheke te potae i te awhi:

I roto i ngā waka OTR me ngā waka keri nui, pēhanga teitei, ka pāngia te poroporo potae e ngā kaha whakawhanui nui ki waho. Mā te poroporo raka ka mau te poroporo potae ki te nohoanga poroporo, ā, e kore e wetekina i te pānga, i ngā huringa rānei o te pēhanga potae.

Ki te kore he raka piriti, ka marere pea ngā potae i te piriti, ka turuturu te hau, ka pakaru te piriti, ka puta rānei he aituā haumaru nui i raro i ngā kawenga taumaha.

2. Ka whakarato i te kaha piri piri rite, ka whakapai ake i te mahi hiri:

Ka mahi tahi te mowhiti raka me te mowhiti taha ki te pēhi kaha i te titi o te potae ki te pakihiwi o te awhi, ka hanga he hanganga hiri. He mea nui rawa tēnei mō ngā potae kore ngongo (TL), nā te mea ka pai ake te hiri o te titi, ka ārai i te turuturu o te hau, ā, ka pupuri i te pēhanga potae me te kaha kawe kawenga.

3. Ka mimiti i te kaha pānga, ka whakapai ake i te roa o te pūnaha:

I roto i ngā waka keri maina, he maha ngā pānga kino o ngā potae. Ka whakamararatia e ngā raka pītiti te ahotea pānga, ka ārai i te "ngoki" o ngā pītiti, ka karo i te kakahu o te nohoanga pītiti, ā, ka roa ake te ora o te awhi me te potae.

Koinei tētahi o ngā tino take he pakari ake ngā awhi maha-wahi i ngā hanganga kotahi-wahi.

4. Ka āwhina i te tāutanga me te tango i ngā potae, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te tiaki:

Kua hangaia te mowhiti raka hei hanganga wetewete, kia māmā ake ai, kia tere ake ai hoki te whakakapinga potae, kia haumaru ake ai te huihui o ngā potae taumaha-teitei, ā, kia pai ake ai te pai o te tiaki ki te whakaritea ki te hoahoa kotahi-wahi.

Mō ngā potae taraka keri 45–63 inihi, he āhuatanga nui ngā raka awhi.

Ko HYWG tētahi o ngā kamupene ruarua i Haina e kaha ana ki te whakaputa awhi wira puta noa i te mekameka ahumahi katoa, mai i te maitai ki te hua kua oti. Kei a ia tētahi mekameka ahumahi katoa e kapi ana i te hurihuri maitai, te hoahoa pokepokea ai, te hanga tino tika, te whakarewa aunoa, te maimoatanga mata, me te tirotiro hua kua oti. Ka whakamahia e HYWG tana maitai kaha-teitei kua whakawhanakehia motuhake hei hurihuri i ngā mowhiti taha me ngā mowhiti raka, hei whakarei ake i te kaha raka me te roa o te ora ngenge.

Mā tēnei tauira whakaputa "kotahi-mutunga" ka tutuki ngā paerewa teitei o ngā hua katoa, ka tutuki ai te hanga mekameka katoa me te whakahaere kounga o ngā awhi wira.

Ka whakamahia e HYWG ngā pokapū mīhini tino tika hei whakarite kia maeneene te urunga o ngā mowhiti raka, me te kore e kukū te ahotea. Me tino whakahaere te manawanui mō ngā awaawa mowhiti raka, ngā mata pito, me ngā urunga mowhiti taha.

, whakamātautau ngenge piko, me te whakamātautau kaha huihuinga i te wā o te whakamātautau awhi whānui, hei whakarite i te pono i raro i ngā tikanga whakahaere o te 40–100+ tana.

Ko te raka o te awhi he mea hei raka pūmau i te piri o te potae ki te awhi, kia mau ai te haumaru, te hiri, me te pakari i raro i ngā āhuatanga taumaha me ngā pānga kaha. Ko tētahi o ngā wāhanga haumaru tino nui o ngā awhi maha-wahi.

He mea hanga ngā raka awhi HYWG ki te maitai kaha-teitei, te whakahāngai tika, me te whakamātautau pakari hei waihanga i tētahi pūnaha raka haumaru ārahi-a-umanga, e whakarato ana i ngā otinga awhi pono ake, pakari ake, me te haumaru ake mō ngā taputapu keri me te hangarau puta noa i te ao.

Maukati te poroporo o te potae kia kore ai e motu.

Mā te taunga tika ki ngā mowhiti taha ka tino pai te hiri.

Ka ātete ki ngā kawenga tino teitei, ā, ka urutau ki ngā āhuatanga keri kino

Whakaroa i te roa o te awhi me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki

Mā te hanganga wetewete me te huihuinga haumaru ake ka whai hua, ka taea hoki te whakahaere i ia mahi tiaki.

Mai i te 25 inihi ki te 63 inihi, mai i ngā waka uta ki ngā taraka putunga keri, ka whakaratohia e ngā raka awhi HYWG he haumarutanga pumau mō ia taputapu taumaha me ōna kaha hangahanga matua o te ao me ngā paerewa kounga pakari.