Cabbirka giraangiraha gawaarida xamuulka qaada waxaa inta badan ku jira cabbirrada muhiimka ah ee soo socda, kuwaas oo go'aamiya qeexitaannada giraangiraha iyo iswaafajinta taayirka:
1. Dhexroorka giraangirta
Dhexroorka giraanta wuxuu tilmaamayaa dhexroorka gudaha ee taayirka marka lagu rakibo giraanta, oo lagu cabbiro inji. Kani waa halbeegga aasaasiga ah ee qeexidda giraanta xamuulka qaada. Tusaale ahaan, giraanta 22.5-inji ah waxay ku habboon tahay dhexroorka gudaha ee taayirka 22.5-inji.
2. Ballaca geeska
Ballaca giraanta waxaa loola jeedaa masaafada u dhaxaysa cidhifyada gudaha ee labada dhinac ee giraanta, oo sidoo kale lagu cabbiray inji. Ballaca ayaa go'aamiya baaxadda xulashada ballaca taayirka. Cidhifyada aad u ballaaran ama aad u cidhiidhi ah waxay saameyn doonaan badbaadada iyo cimriga adeegga taayirka.
3. Maqnaanshaha
Kala-goynta waa masaafada u dhaxaysa xariiqda dhexe ee cidhifka ilaa dusha sare ee rakibidda. Waxay noqon kartaa kala-goyn togan (ilaa dibadda cidhifka), kala-goyn taban (ilaa gudaha cidhifka), ama kala-goyn eber ah. Kala-goynta waxay saamaysaa masaafada u dhaxaysa cidhifka iyo nidaamka joojinta gaadhiga xamuulka ah, waxayna sidoo kale saamaysaa isteerinka iyo xasilloonida gaadhiga.
4. Hub Bore
Kani waa dhexroorka godka dhexe ee geeska, kaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagu waafajiyo cabbirka madaxa axalka ee axalka. Hubinta in dhexroorka godka dhexe uu si sax ah isu waafajiyo waxay u oggolaanaysaa geeska in si habboon loogu dhejiyo axalka oo la ilaaliyo xasilloonida.
5. Dhexroorka Goobo-gaaban (PCD)
Kala fogaanshaha godka boolku wuxuu tilmaamayaa masaafada u dhaxaysa xarumaha laba godad bool oo isku xiga, oo badanaa lagu cabbiro milimitir. Iswaafajinta saxda ah ee xuduudaha PCD waxay hubineysaa in geesku si ammaan ah loogu rakibi karo xarunta.
6. Qaabka iyo nooca giraanta
Giraangiraha gawaarida xamuulka ah waxay leeyihiin qaabab iyo noocyo kala duwan iyadoo ku xiran xaaladda isticmaalka, sida hal-qayb, kala qaybsanaan, iwm. Hababka cabbiraadda ee noocyada kala duwan ee giraangiraha way kala duwan yihiin, laakiin cabbiraadaha cabbirka aasaasiga ah waa isku mid.
Marka la cabbirayo giraangiraha gawaarida xamuulka qaada, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo qalab cabbir oo gaar ah sida calipers iyo cabbirro si loo hubiyo in xogtu sax tahay. Intaa waxaa dheer, cutubyada cabbirka ee caadiga ah ee la isticmaalo waa inji iyo milimitir, cutubyaduna waa inay ahaadaan kuwo isku mid ah marka la cabbirayo.
HYWG waa naqshadeeyaha iyo soo saaraha giraangiraha ee ugu horreeya ee Shiinaha, waana khabiir hormuud u ah adduunka oo dhan oo ku takhasusay naqshadeynta iyo soo saarista qaybaha giraangiraha. Dhammaan alaabada waxaa loo qaabeeyey oo loo soo saaray heerarka tayada ugu sarreeya.
Inta lagu guda jiro habka wax soo saarka ee giraangiraha, waxaan sameyn doonnaa tijaabooyin taxane ah oo ku saabsan badeecadaha si loo hubiyo in badeecadaha loo keeno macaamiisha ay yihiin kuwo dhammaystiran oo tayo sare leh. Waxaan leenahay koox cilmi-baaris iyo horumarin ah oo ka kooban injineero sare iyo khubaro farsamo, iyagoo diiradda saaraya cilmi-baarista iyo adeegsiga tignoolajiyada cusub si loo ilaaliyo booska hoggaamineed ee warshadaha. Waxaan dhisnay nidaam adeeg dhammaystiran oo iibka kadib ah si loo bixiyo taageero farsamo oo waqtigeeda ku habboon iyo dayactir iibka kadib ah si loo hubiyo in macaamiishu ay leeyihiin khibrad siman inta lagu jiro isticmaalka. Waxaan leenahay in ka badan 20 sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah oo ku saabsan wax soo saarka giraangiraha. Waxaan nahay alaab-qeybiyaha giraangiraha asalka ah ee Shiinaha ee noocyada caanka ah sida Volvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, iyo John Deere.
The14.00-25/1.5 girgiroodShirkaddayadu waxay siisay CAT 919 grader-ka si weyn macaamiishu u aqoonsadeen intii la isticmaalayay.
Mashiinnada dhismaha sida kuwa darajada sare leh, giraangiraha "14.00-25/1.5" badanaa waxay ka kooban yihiin xuduudaha muhiimka ah ee soo socda:
1. Ballaca taayirka (14.00)
"14.00" macnaheedu waa ballaca isdhaafka ah ee taayirka waa 14 inji. Halbeeggani wuxuu inta badan tilmaamayaa ballaca isdhaafka ah ee taayirka, ballaca cidhifkana waa inuu la mid noqdaa ballaca taayirka si loo hubiyo in taayirka si sax ah loo rakibay.
2. Dhexroorka giraanta (25)
"25" macnaheedu waa dhexroorka cidhifka waa 25 inji. Qiimahani waa inuu la jaanqaadaa dhexroorka gudaha ee taayirka si loo hubiyo in taayirka si habsami leh loogu rakibi karo cidhifka.
3. Nooca giraanta (1.5)
"/1.5" waxay tilmaamaysaa qodobka ballaca ee geeska ama qaabka geeska. 1.5 halkan waxaa loo fahmi karaa ballaca isdhaafka ah ee geeska. Giraanta qeexitaankan, taayirada ballaca u dhigma guud ahaan waa la habeeyey si loo hubiyo xasilloonida iyo badbaadada.
Tilmaamahan giraangiraha waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa mashiinnada dhismaha ee waaweyn waxayna ku habboon tahay culaysyo culus iyo xaaladaha shaqada ee adag, sida macdanaha, goobaha dhismaha iyo deegaannada kale ee dhulka adag. Hubinta in faahfaahinta giraangiraha iyo taayirku ay isku mid yihiin ayaa muhiim u ah hawlgalka siman ee qalabka iyo cimriga adeegga taayirka.
Waa maxay faa'iidooyinka isticmaalka giraangiraha 14.00-25/1.5 ee Cat919 Grader?
Qalabka darajada CAT919 wuxuu isticmaalaa 14.00-25/1.5 geesood oo leh faa'iidooyinka soo socda, kuwaas oo hagaajiya waxqabadka iyo adkeysiga qalabka darajada ee hawlgallada injineernimada:
1. Awood xoog leh oo culeys-qaadis ah
Naqshadda 14.00-25/1.5 geesoodka ah waxay ku habboon tahay taayirada injineernimada ballaaran waxayna u adkeysan kartaa culaysyo culus. Tani aad bay muhiim ugu tahay ardayda waaweyn sida CAT919 si loo hubiyo in qalabku uu xasilloon yahay xaaladaha buuxa.
2. Qabashada iyo jiidista oo la xoojiyay
Taayirka ballaaran ee 14.00-inji leh ee leh geeskan ayaa bixin kara meel ballaaran oo taabasho ah, taasoo hagaajinaysa qabsashada. Qaab-dhismeedkani wuxuu si gaar ah faa'iido ugu leeyahay xaaladaha shaqada ee adag sida carrada jilicsan, waddooyinka quruuruxda ah iyo meelaha dhoobada ah, wuxuuna hagaajin karaa jiidista iyo hufnaanta hawlgalka ee qalabka.
3. Xasillooni sare
Dhexroorka giraanta 25-inji ah iyo ballaca giraanta 1.5 ayaa taayirka ka dhigaya mid adag oo xasilloon marka la rakibo, taasoo yaraynaysa baaxadda gariirka inta lagu jiro hawlgalka. Tani waa lama huraan u ah hawlgallada siman ee u baahan saxnaanta, taas oo yarayn karta leexashada oo hagaajin karta fidsanaanta.
4. Waarta iyo iska caabinta saameynta
Giraangiraha qeexitaanka 14.00-25/1.5 badanaa waxay ka samaysan yihiin bir adag, oo la qabsan kara jawi shaqo oo kala duwan, waxayna leeyihiin iska caabin saameyn oo aad u fiican. Sidan, marka laga shaqeynayo dhul qallafsan ama adag, giraangiraha iyo taayiradu ma fududa in la beddelo ama la dhaawaco.
5. Kala duwanaansho si loola qabsado xaaladaha waddooyinka ee adag
Cabbirkan giraangiraha ah wuxuu ku habboon yahay taayirada xoogga badan wuxuuna ka shaqayn karaa dhul kala duwan sida dhagaxyada, quruuruxda, ciidda, iwm. Ka dib marka la isticmaalo giraangirahan, garaanjarka CAT919 wuxuu leeyahay la qabsi la wanaajiyay wuxuuna dhammaystiri karaa hawlo kala duwan oo isku-dhafan oo lagu hagaajinayo dhulka, taasoo hagaajinaysa hufnaanta dhismaha.
6. Yaree xirashada taayirka oo kordhi cimriga adeegga
Taayirada ballaaran ee u dhigma 14.00-25/1.5 giraangiraha ayaa si siman u qaybin kara cadaadiska inta lagu jiro hawlgalka waxayna yareyn karaan xirashada taayirada maxalliga ah. Tani waxay gacan ka geysaneysaa in la dheereeyo cimriga adeegga taayirada iyo in la yareeyo kharashyada beddelka.
Marka la soo koobo, isticmaalka14.00-25/1.5 girgiroodardayda fasalka CAT919 waxay si weyn u horumarin karaan xasilloonida, cimri dhererka iyo hufnaanta hawlgalka qalabka, waxayna si gaar ah ugu habboon tahay hawlgallada culayska badan leh ee jawiyada adag.
Shirkaddayadu waxay si weyn ugu lug leedahay mashiinnada dhismaha, giraangiraha macdanta, giraangiraha fargeetooyinka, giraangiraha warshadaha, giraangiraha beeraha, qaybaha kale ee giraangiraha iyo taayirada.
Kuwa soo socda waa cabbirrada kala duwan ee giraangiraha ee qaybaha kala duwan ee shirkaddayadu soo saari karto:
Cabbirka mishiinada injineernimada:
| 8.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Cabbirka geeska miinada:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Cabbirka giraangiraha Forklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Cabbirka giraanta gawaarida warshadaha:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00x12 |
| 7.00x15 | 14x25 | 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 16x17 | 13x15.5 | 9x15.3 |
| 9x18 | 11x18 | 13x24 | 14x24 | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15x28 | DW25x28 |
Cabbirka giraangiraha mashiinka beeraha:
| 5.00x16 | 5.5x16 | 6.00-16 | 9x15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13x15.5 |
| 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 9x18 | 11x18 | W8x18 | W9x18 | 5.50x20 |
| W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15x24 | 18x24 | DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14x28 | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | W8x42 | DD18Lx42 | DW23Bx42 | W8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10x48 | W12x48 | 15x10 | 16x5.5 | 16x6.0 |
Waxaan leenahay in ka badan 20 sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah oo ku saabsan soo saarista giraangiraha. Tayada dhammaan alaabtayada waxaa aqoonsaday OEM-yada caalamiga ah sida Caterpillar, Volvo, Liebherr, Doosan, John Deere, Linde, BYD, iwm. Badeecadahayagu waxay leeyihiin tayo heer caalami ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Noofambar-20-2024