Gaariga macdan qodista waa gaari gaar ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu qaado walxaha dabacsan sida macdanta, dhuxusha, dhagaxa qashinka ama dhulka howlaha macdan qodista. Waxay leedahay awood culus oo qaadi karta culays iyo awood ay kula qabsato dhulka adag.
Ujeedada ugu weyn ee gaadhiga macdanta
Gaadiidka macdanta: Ujeeddadeeda ugu weyn waa in macdanta la qarxiyay laga qaado goobta macdanta lagana qaado saldhigga burburinta ama warshadda macdanta.
Qaadista dhagaxa qashinka ah: u qaad dhagaxa qashinka ah ee aan lahayn qiimo bir ah meesha lagu shubo dhagaxa qashinka ah si aad u nadiifiso goobta shaqada.
Gaadiidka dhulka: Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu qaado tiro badan oo ciid iyo dhagax ah inta lagu jiro marxaladda dhismaha kaabayaasha dhaqaalaha ee macdan qodista.
Hawlgalka isku-xidhka qalabka: la jaanqaad qodayaasha, rarka iyo qalabka kale si loo sameeyo nidaam rarid iyo gaadiid oo hufan.
Gaadiidka meelaha sare iyo deegaannada aadka u daran: Gawaarida macdan qodista gaarka ah waxay la qabsan karaan jawi shaqo oo aad u qabow, meel sare, boodh ama simbiriirixan leh.
Gawaarida macdan qodista ayaa mas'uul ka ah qaadista macdanta, ciidda iyo culaysyo kale oo culus hawlaha macdan qodista. Hawlgalkooda hufan waa mid aan la kala saari karin shaqada isku-dubaridka ah ee agabyo badan oo muhiim ah, kuwaas oo ay ka mid yihiin taayirada iyo giraangiraha oo ka mid ah agabka ugu muhiimsan.
Taayirada waa taayiro macdan qodis oo gaar ah oo leh awoodo aad u culus oo wax lagu qaado, u adkaysta xirashada iyo u adkaysta daloolinta. Giraanta ayaa inta badan ah qaabab badan oo kala duwan, kuwaas oo ku habboon beddelka taayirka iyo iska caabbinta cadaadiska culus.
HYWG waa naqshadeeyaha iyo soo saaraha giraangiraha ee ugu horreeya ee Shiinaha, waana khabiir hormuud u ah naqshadeynta iyo soo saarista qaybaha giraangiraha. Dhammaan alaabada waxaa loo qaabeeyey oo loo soo saaray iyadoo la raacayo heerarka tayada ugu sarreeya.
Waxaan leenahay koox cilmi-baaris iyo horumarin ah oo ka kooban injineero sare iyo khubaro farsamo, kuwaas oo diiradda saaraya cilmi-baarista iyo adeegsiga tignoolajiyada cusub, iyo ilaalinta booska hoggaamineed ee warshadaha. Waxaan aasaasnay nidaam adeeg dhammaystiran oo iibka kadib ah si loo bixiyo taageero farsamo oo waqtigeeda ku habboon iyo dayactir iibka kadib ah si loo hubiyo in macaamiishu ay leeyihiin khibrad siman inta lagu jiro isticmaalka. Waxaan leenahay in ka badan 20 sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah oo ku saabsan soo saarista giraangiraha. Waxaan leenahay waayo-aragnimo aad u qani ah oo ku saabsan soo saarista iyo soo saarista giraangiraha macdanta.
Waxaan bixinaa noocyo badan oo giraangiraha Volvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, John Deere, Huddig iyo noocyo kale oo caan ah.
CAT R1300 waa mashiin yar oo macdan qodis dhulka hoostiisa ah oo ay naqshadeysay Caterpillar si gaar ah loogu talagalay howlaha macdan qodista dhulka hoostiisa. Iyada oo leh jirkeeda yar, awood xoog leh iyo dhaqdhaqaaq sare, waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa gaadiidka macdanta iyo shaqada rarista meelaha cidhiidhiga ah.
Waxaan siineynaa 5 xabbo oo girgir ah oo cabbirkoodu yahay 14.00-25/1.5 si ay ula jaanqaado shaqadiisa maalinlaha ah.
CAT R1300 waxaa loogu talagalay deegaanka macdanta dhulka hoostiisa mara ee cidhiidhiga ah, iyadoo leh dabacsanaan aad u wanaagsan, jiidid iyo wax soo saar sare. Si loola qabsado naqshadda jirka oo hooseeya iyadoo la xoojinayo cimri dhererka, cabbirka geeska oo ah 14.00-25/1.5 ayaa loo qaabeeyey.
Xadka dhererka ee qalabka xamuulka dhulka hoostiisa mara wuxuu u baahan yahay in qaab-dhismeedka guud uu ahaado mid hooseeya intii suurtagal ah, geesaha 1.5-ballac ahna wuxuu buuxin karaa shuruudahan. Naqshadeynta qaab-dhismeedka shan-xabbo ah waxay sahlaysaa in laga saaro taayirka, kaas oo ku habboon beddelka degdega ah iyo dayactirka deegaannada dhulka hoostiisa mara; waxay bixisaa awood quful oo wanaagsan si loo hubiyo in taayirka uusan simbiriirixan ama uusan dhicin inta lagu jiro hawlgallada majarafadaha culus, waxayna u adkeysan kartaa saameynta sare iyo hawlgallada rarista ee soo noqnoqda, oo ku habboon xaaladaha shaqada ee adag ee miinooyinka dhulka hoostiisa mara.
Waa maxay astaamaha 14.00-25/1.5 rim?
Giraanta 14.00-25/1.5 waa girmo 5-qaybood ah oo si caadi ah loogu isticmaalo mashiinnada warshadaha iyo dhismaha ee cabbirka dhexdhexaadka ah. Waxay ku habboon tahay taayirada leh qeexitaannada 14.00-25 waxayna leedahay faa'iidooyin badan oo qaab-dhismeed iyo waxqabad. Kuwa soo socda waa sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan:
1. La qabsi ballaaran
- Ku habboon taayirada 14.00-25, oo si caadi ah loogu isticmaalo qalabka cabbirka dhexdhexaadka ah sida kuwa wax lagu sawiro, fargeetooyinka, mashiinnada kor u qaada ee telescopic-ga, iwm.
- Xoogga giraantu waxay la mid tahay heerka culeyska taayirka si loo hubiyo badbaadada culeyska.
2. Si fudud ayaa loo kala furfuri karaa loona dayactiri karaa
- Qaab-dhismeedka kala qaybsan ayaa ku habboon beddelka taayirada iyo nadiifinta qashinka;
- Yaree wakhtiga shaqada oo hagaaji hufnaanta dayactirka.
3. Iska caabin wanaagsan oo qalloocan iyo cadaadis leh
- Maaddadu guud ahaan waa bir bir ah oo xoog badan, kaas oo kulaylka lagu daweeyay oo dusha sare lagu daweeyay ka hortagga daxalka;
- Ku habboon deegaannada shaqada oo leh bilow iyo joogsiyo soo noqnoqda iyo culaysyo badan oo saameyn leh.
4. Adkayn xoog leh
- La qabsiga xaaladaha shaqada ee adag, sida macdan qodista, goobaha dhismaha, dekedaha, iwm.;
- Aad u fiican oo iska caabin ah oo ku saabsan xirashada iyo daxalka, cimri dheer oo adeeg ah.
Shirkaddayadu waxay si weyn ugu lug leedahay mashiinnada injineernimada, giraangiraha macdanta, giraangiraha fargeetooyinka, giraangiraha warshadaha, giraangiraha beeraha, qaybaha kale ee giraangiraha iyo taayirada.
Kuwa soo socda waa cabbirrada kala duwan ee giraangiraha ee shirkaddayadu ka soo saari karto goobo kala duwan:
Cabbirka mishiinada injineernimada:
| 8.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Cabbirka geeska miinada:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Cabbirka giraangiraha Forklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Cabbirka giraanta gawaarida warshadaha:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00x12 |
| 7.00x15 | 14x25 | 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 16x17 | 13x15.5 | 9x15.3 |
| 9x18 | 11x18 | 13x24 | 14x24 | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15x28 | DW25x28 |
Cabbirka giraangiraha mashiinka beeraha:
| 5.00x16 | 5.5x16 | 6.00-16 | 9x15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13x15.5 |
| 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 9x18 | 11x18 | W8x18 | W9x18 | 5.50x20 |
| W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15x24 | 18x24 | DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14x28 | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | W8x42 | DD18Lx42 | DW23Bx42 | W8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10x48 | W12x48 | 15x10 | 16x5.5 | 16x6.0 |
Badeecadahayagu waa tayo heer caalami ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-24-2025