Qufulku waa giraan bir ah oo lagu rakibay inta u dhaxaysa taayirka iyo cirifka (riimka giraangiraha) ee baabuurta macdanta iyo mashiinada dhismaha. Shaqadeeda ugu weyn waa in ay hagaajiso taayirka si uu ugu habboonaado cirifka iyo in uu hubiyo in taayirka uu ku sii xasiloon yahay culeys sare iyo xaalado waddo oo qalafsan.
Giraaniga qufulku wuxuu leeyahay hawlo badan, oo ay ku jiraan kuwan soo socda:
1. Hagaaji booska taayirka: giraanta qufulku waxay si adag u hagaajinaysaa taayirka cirifka si ay uga hortagto in taayirka uu simbiriiro ama u dabciyo dhul qallafsan, culeys culus ama xaaladaha xawaaraha sare.
2. Hubi badbaadada: giraanta qufulku waxay si wax ku ool ah uga hortagtaa inuu taayirka ka soo baxo cirifka, gaar ahaan marka lagu jiro hawlgalada cadaadiska sare leh iyo xaaladaha adag ee wadooyinka, siinta ilaalinta badbaadada dheeraadka ah ee baabuurka miinada iyo hawlwadeenada.
3. Fudud in la kala diro oo la isku keeno: Si loogu beddelo taayirrada baabuurta macdanta, naqshadaynta giraanta qufulku waxay ka dhigaysaa habka kala dirida iyo isu-ururinta, yaraynta wakhtiga iyo awoodda loo baahan yahay si loogu beddelo taayirrada, gaar ahaan meelaha fog ee macdanta ama xaaladaha adag ee shaqada.
4. Ilaali cidhiidhiga hawada: giraanta qufulku waxa ay ka caawin kartaa in taayirka uu ilaaliyo cidhiidhiga hawada, waxa uu yareeyaa qulqulka hawada, waxana uu wanaajiyaa cimriga iyo nolosha adeega taayirka.
5. Yaree qaybinta walbahaarka: giraanta qufulku waxay si siman u qaybisaa cadaadiska taayirka ee cirifka, yaraynta walbahaarka maxalliga ah waxayna si wax ku ool ah u kordhisaa nolosha adeegga cidhifka iyo taayirka.
Xirmooyinka qufulka waxaa badanaa laga sameeyaa bir aad u adag waxayna u adkeysan kartaa jawiga shaqada ee aadka u daran, laakiin rakibiddooda iyo saaristooda waxay u baahan yihiin qalab iyo farsamooyin xirfad leh, gaar ahaanxiridda xirmooyinka gawaarida waaweyn ee macdanta , sababtoo ah rakibidda khaldan waxay keeni kartaa khatarta ah in taayiruhu ay dhacaan ama dilaacaan.
Waxaan nahay naqshadeeye giraangiraha wadada ka baxsan ee ugu horreeya Shiinaha, iyo sidoo kale khabiirka ugu horreeya adduunka ee naqshadeynta qaybaha rim ka iyo wax soo saarka. Dhammaan alaabooyinka waxaa loo qaabeeyey oo loo soo saaray si waafaqsan heerarka tayada ugu sarreeya. Waxaan leenahay in ka badan 20 sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah wax soo saarka wheel , iyo technology our wax soo saarka ee rims iyo qalabka rim waa mid aad u bislaaday!
Giraanta qufulku waa mid ka mid ah qalabka giraanta, kaas oo sidoo kale ay ku jiraan giraangiraha dhinaca, kuraasta tusmada, furayaasha wadista iyo garabyada dhinaca, oo ku habboon noocyada kala duwan ee rimyada, sida 3-PC, 5-PC iyo 7-PC OTR, 2-PC, 3-PC iyo 4-PC forklift rims. 25 inji waa cabbirka guud ee qaybaha cirifka, sababtoo ah kuwa badan oo taayirrada qaada, cagaf-cagafyada iyo kuwa qashinka qaada ayaa isticmaala 25-inch. Qaybaha rimku waxay muhiim u yihiin tayada iyo waxqabadka rimidda. Giraanta qufulku waxay u baahan tahay inay yeelato dabacsanaan sax ah si loo hubiyo inay xirto cirifka iyadoo ay fududahay in la saaro oo la rakibo. Kursiga kuulku wuxuu muhiim u yahay waxqabadka cirifka, kaas oo qaadaya culeyska ugu weyn ee geesta. Giraanta dhinacku waa qaybta isku xidha taayirka, waxayna u baahan tahay in ay noqoto mid xoogan oo sax ah si loo ilaaliyo taayirka.
Maxay yihiin qufulka giraanta giraangiraha?
Qufullada (oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno qufullada taayirrada) ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu hagaajiyo taayirada baabuurta culculus sida kuwa macdan qodista iyo mashiinnada dhismaha si loo hubiyo in taayirrada iyo cidhifyada si adag la isugu daray. Noocyada caanka ah ee qufulka rim waxaa ka mid ah:
1. Giraan-xiran oo hal-xabbo ah : Nooca ugu aasaasiga ah ee giraanta, oo leh qaab-dhismeed fudud iyo rakibid sahlan, oo ku habboon baabuurta leh shuruudaha guud ee culeyska. Waxay ka kooban tahay wareeg buuxa oo siddo bir ah kuwaas oo xira taayirka adigoo ku dhejinaya jeexdin cirifka.
2. giraanti quful laba-laab ah : Waxay ka kooban tahay laba siddo oo inta badan loo isticmaalo taayirada rarka waaweyn ama u baahan badbaado sare. Naqshadeynta giraanta qufulka ee laba-geesoodka ah waxay awood u siineysaa inay si adag u hagaajiso taayirka, gaar ahaan ku habboon waqtiyada taayirada badanaa la beddelo.
3. Saddex xabbadood oo giraan ah : Qaab dhismeedka giraanta saddex-geesoodka ah waa mid aad u adag, oo loo qaybiyay giraan gudaha ah, giraan dibadda ah iyo saxan quful, taasoo bixisa xasillooni iyo badbaado sare. Sababtoo ah ku darida dhibco badan oo hagaajin ah, waxay ku habboon tahay codsiyada baabuurta aadka u culus ama xaaladaha shaqada ee aadka u daran.
4. giraanta qufulka afar qaybood: loo isticmaalo baabuurta aadka u culus, giraanta afarta qaybood ayaa si adag u hagaajinaysa taayirka cirifka iyada oo loo marayo afar siddo oo kala duwan, oo ku habboon shuruudaha culeyska aadka u sarreeya. Waxay leedahay qaab dhismeed adag, laakiin waxay u adkeysan kartaa cadaadiska iyo saameynta ugu weyn.
5. Giraanta qufulka ee la xoojiyay: si gaar ah loogu talagalay meelaha macdanta adag ama goobaha dhismaha, waxay qabataa naqshad derbi qaro weyn leh waxayna ka samaysan tahay bir gaar ah. Waa mid u adkaysata saamaynta iyo xidhashada, waxayna ku habboon tahay qodista baabuurta xamuulka ah ee ku hoos jira rarka sare iyo jawiga daran.
6. Giraan xidhidhiyaha degdega ah: giraantan qufulka waxa loogu talagalay in lagu horumariyo waxtarka beddelka taayirka. Waxay isticmaashaa qaab-dhismeed deg-deg ah si loo yareeyo rakibaadda iyo wakhtiga kala-baxa, waxayna aad ugu habboon tahay baahida joogtada ah ee beddelka taayirka ee meelaha macdanta ama goobaha dhismaha.
Doorashada giraanta qufulka cidhifka saxda ah waxay gacan ka geysataa hubinta isku xidhka sugan ee u dhexeeya taayirka iyo cidhifka, hagaajinta isku halaynta iyo badbaadada hawlgalka gaadhiga.
Waxaan soo saari karnaa qalabyada giraanta giraangiraha iyo geesaha cabbirro kala duwan leh. Dabaqyadayada waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa mishiinada dhismaha, baabuurta macdanta, fargeetoyada, geesaha warshadaha, iyo beeraha. Waxaan nahay alaab-qeybiyaha asalka ah ee Shiinaha ee noocyada caanka ah sida Volvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, iyo John Deere.
Waxaan leenahay koox cilmi baaris iyo horumarin oo ka kooban injineero sare iyo khubaro farsamo, diiradda saaraya cilmi baarista iyo adeegsiga tignoolajiyada cusub si loo ilaaliyo booska hogaaminta ee warshadaha. Waxaan sameynay nidaam adeeg iibka ka dib oo dhameystiran si aan u bixino taageero farsamo oo hufan iyo waqti ku habboon iyo dayactirka iibka ka dib si loo hubiyo in macaamiishu ay helaan khibrad siman inta lagu jiro isticmaalka. Haddii aad qabtid wax dhib ah ama su'aalo ah oo u baahan la tashi, fadlan nala soo xiriir!
Kuwa soo socda waa cabbirrada kala duwan ee rims ee shirkadeena ay soo saari karto meelo kala duwan:
Cabbirka mishiinnada injineernimada:
| 8.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Cabbirka cidhifka miinada:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Cabbirka giraanta giraangiraha Forklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Cabbirrada gawaadhida warshadaha:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00x12 |
| 7.00x15 | 14x25 | 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 16x17 | 13x15.5 | 9x15.3 |
| 9x18 | 11x18 | 13x24 | 14x24 | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15x28 | DW25x28 |
Cabbirka giraangiraha giraangiraha mishiinada beeraha:
| 5.00x16 | 5.5x16 | 6.00-16 | 9x15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13x15.5 |
| 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 9x18 | 11x18 | W8x18 | W9x18 | 5.50x20 |
| W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15x24 | 18x24 | DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14x28 | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | W8x42 | DD18Lx42 | DW23Bx42 | W8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10x48 | W12x48 | 15x10 | 16x5.5 | 16x6.0 |
Tayada dhammaan alaabtayada waxaa aqoonsaday OEM-yada caalamiga ah sida Caterpillar, Volvo, Liebherr, Doosan, John Deere, Linde, BYD, iwm. Badeecadahayadu waxay leeyihiin tayo heer caalami ah.
Waa maxay giraanta qufulka
Giraanta qufulka (ama giraanta qufulka) ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu hagaajiyo taayirada baabuurta culculus sida kuwa xamuulka qaada macdanta iyo mashiinada dhismaha si loo hubiyo in taayirrada iyo cidhifyada si adag la isugu daray. Noocyada caadiga ah ee siddooyinka qufulka rim waxaa ka mid ah:
1. giraanta qufulka ah ee hal-xabbo ah: Nooca ugu aasaasiga ah ee giraanta qufulka, oo leh qaab-dhismeed fudud iyo rakibid sahlan, oo ku habboon baabuurta leh shuruudaha guud ee culeyska. Waxay ka kooban tahay wareeg buuxa oo siddo bir ah, kuwaas oo xira taayirrada adigoo ku dhejinaya jeexjeexa cirifka.
2. giraanta qufulka oo laba-laab ah: Waxay ka kooban tahay laba siddo oo inta badan loo isticmaalo taayirada rarka waaweyn ama shuruudaha badbaadada sare. Naqshadeynta giraanta qufulka ee labajibbaaran waxay awood u siineysaa inay si adag u hagaajiso taayirka, gaar ahaan waqtiyada taayirada inta badan la beddelo.
3. Giraanta qufulka ee saddexda qaybood ah: Qaab dhismeedka giraanta qufulka ee saddexda qaybood ah waa mid aad u adag, oo loo qaybiyay giraan gudaha ah, giraan dibadda ah iyo saxan quful, taas oo bixisa xasillooni iyo badbaado sare. Sababtoo ah ku darida dhibco badan oo hagaajin ah, waxay ku habboon tahay codsiyada baabuurta aadka u culus ama xaaladaha shaqada ee aadka u daran.
4. Gawaarida aadka u culus, giraanta qufulka ee afarta qaybood ah waxay si adag u hagaajinaysaa taayirka cirifka iyada oo loo marayo afar siddo oo kala duwan, taas oo ku habboon shuruudaha culeyska aadka u sarreeya. Waxay leedahay qaab dhismeed adag, laakiin waxay u adkeysan kartaa cadaadiska iyo saameynta ugu weyn.
5. Giraanta qufulka ee la xoojiyay: si gaar ah loogu talagalay meelaha macdanta adag ama goobaha dhismaha, waxay ka samaysan tahay nashqad dhumuc weyn leh iyo bir gaar ah, saameyn u adkaysata oo u adkaysata, oo ku habboon gawaarida macdanta ee culeyska sare iyo jawiga daran.
6. giraanta qufulka si degdeg ah loo sii daayo: Naqshadaynta giraanta qufulka waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu wanaajiyo tayada beddelka taayirka, la isticmaalo qaab-dhismeed degdeg ah, yaraynta rakibidda iyo wakhtiga saarista, waxayna aad ugu habboon tahay baahida joogtada ah ee beddelka taayirka ee meelaha macdanta ama goobaha dhismaha.
Doorashada giraanta qufulka rim ee ku habboon waxay gacan ka geysataa hubinta isku xirnaanta badbaadada ee u dhexeeya taayirada iyo darafyada, iyo hagaajinta isku halaynta iyo badbaadada hawlgalka baabuurka.
Waxaan soo saari karnaa qalabyada rim ka iyo geesaha cabbirro kala duwan leh. Cidhifyadayadu waxay si weyn ugu lug leeyihiin mishiinada injineernimada, baabuurta macdanta, fargeetoyada, geesaha warshadaha, iyo beeraha. Waxaan nahay alaab-qeybiyaha asalka ah ee Shiinaha ee noocyada caanka ah sida Volvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, iyo John Deere.
Waxaan leenahay koox cilmi baaris iyo horumarin oo ka kooban injineero sare iyo khubaro farsamo, diiradda saaraya cilmi-baarista iyo adeegsiga tignoolajiyada cusub, iyo ilaalinta booska hormuudka ah ee warshadaha. Waxaan sameynay nidaam adeeg iibka ka dib oo dhameystiran si aan u bixino taageero farsamo oo hufan iyo waqti ku habboon iyo dayactirka iibka ka dib si loo hubiyo in macaamiishu ay helaan khibrad siman inta lagu jiro isticmaalka. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid ama aad u baahan tahay inaad la tashato, fadlan nala soo xiriir!
Kuwa soo socda waa cabbirrada kala duwan ee rims ee shirkadeena ay u soo saari karto meelo kala duwan:
Cabbirrada mashiinnada injineernimada: 7.00-20, 7.50-20, 8.50-20, 10.00-20, 14.00-20, 10.00-24, 10.00-25, 11.25-25, 12.00-25, 20-5, 13.00 17.00-25, 19.50-25, 22.00-25, 24.00-25, 25.00-25, 36.00-25, 24.00-29, 25.00-29, 27.00-29, 13.00-3.
Cabbirrada macdanta: 22.00-25, 24.00-25, 25.00-25, 36.00-25, 24.00-29, 25.00-29, 27.00-29, 28.00-33, 16.00-.30-34,16 19.50-49, 24.00-51, 40.00-51, 29.00-57, 32.00-57, 41.00-63, 44.00-63,
Cabbirrada Forklift waa: 3.00-8, 4.33-8, 4.00-9, 6.00-9, 5.00-10, 6.50-10, 5.00-12, 8.00-12, 4.50-15, 5.50-15, 5,00-10 8.00-15, 9.75-15, 11.00-15, 11.25-25,13.00-25, 13.00-33,
Cabbirrada baabuurta warshadaha waa: 7.00-20, 7.50-20, 8.50-20, 10.00-20, 14.00-20, 10.00-24, 7.00x12, 7.00x15, 14x25, 8.25x16.5x. 13x15.5, 9x15.3, 9x18, 11x18, 13x24, 14x24, DW14x24, DW15x24, DW16x26, DW25x26, W14x28 , DW15x28,DW25x28
Cabbirrada mashiinnada beeraha waa: 5.00x16, 5.5x16, 6.00-16, 9x15.3, 8LBx15, 10LBx15, 13x15.5, 8.25x16.5, 9.75x16.5, 9.75x16.5, 9x18, 18x18 Wx18, W 5.50x20, W7x20, W11x20, W10x24, W12x24, 15x24, 18x24, DW18Lx24, DW16x26, DW20x26, W10x28, 14x28, DW15x54x10 DW16x34, W10x38 , DW16x38, W8x42, DD18Lx42, DW23Bx42, W8x44, W13x46, 10x48, W12x48
Alaabtayadu waxay leeyihiin tayo heer caalami ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-04-2024