Lithaere tsa literaka tsa merafo li kholo hakae?
Literaka tsa merafo ke likoloi tsa lipalangoang tse kholo tse sebelisoang ka ho khetheha libakeng tsa mosebetsi o boima tse kang merafo e bulehileng le likori. Li sebelisoa haholo-holo ho tsamaisa thepa e ngata e kang ore, mashala, lehlabathe le lehlohlojane. Moralo oa bona o shebane le ho jara meroalo e boima haholo, ho ikamahanya le maemo a thata le maemo a ts'ebetso, le ho ba le ts'ebetso e matla ea matla le ho tšoarella nako e telele.
Ka hona, lirifi tse sebetsang libakeng tse joalo hangata li hloka ho ba le matla a ho jara, ho tšoarella le polokeho.
Boholo ba lithaere tsa literaka tsa merafo hangata li kholo haholo, ho latela mohlala le sepheo sa teraka. Mohlala, teraka e tloaelehileng ea ho lahla merafo (joalo ka Caterpillar 797 kapa Komatsu 980E, e leng teraka e kholo haholo ea merafo) e ka ba le lithaere tsa boholo bo latelang:
Diameter: hoo e ka bang limithara tse 3.5 ho isa ho tse 4 (hoo e ka bang 11 ho isa ho 13 maoto)
Bophara: Hoo e ka bang 1.5 ho 2 limithara (hoo e ka bang 5 ho 6.5 maoto)
Hangata lithaere tsena li sebelisoa literakeng tse khōlō haholo tsa merafo ’me li khona ho jara meroalo e meholohali, ka thaere e le ’ngoe e boima ba lithane tse ’maloa. Lithaere tsena li etselitsoe ho sebetsana le maemo a thata a ho sebetsa le maemo a boima, joalo ka merafo, likori, jj.
Lirimo tseo re ka li hlahisang bakeng sa likoloi tsa merafo li na le mefuta le boholo bo latelang:
| Lori ea ho lahla merafo | 10.00-20 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 14.00-25 | |
| Lori ea ho lahla merafo | 14.00-20 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 17.00-25 | |
| Lori ea ho lahla merafo | 10.00-24 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 19.50-25 | |
| Lori ea ho lahla merafo | 10.00-25 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 22.00-25 | |
| Lori ea ho lahla merafo | 11.25-25 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 24.00-25 | |
| Lori ea ho lahla merafo | 13.00-25 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 25.00-25 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 15.00-35 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 24.00-29 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 17.00-35 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 25.00-29 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 19.50-49 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | 27.00-29 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 24.00-51 | Sesebelisoa sa mabili | DW25x28 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 40.00-51 | Li-Dollies le Li-trailer | 33-13.00/2.5 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 29.00-57 | Li-Dollies le Li-trailer | 13.00-33/2.5 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 32.00-57 | Li-Dollies le Li-trailer | 35-15.00/3.0 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 41.00-63 | Li-Dollies le Li-trailer | 17.00-35/3.5 | |
| Teraka e Tletseng ea ho Lahlela | 44.00-63 | Li-Dollies le Li-trailer | 25-11.25/2.0 | |
| Grader | 8.50-20 | Li-Dollies le Li-trailer | 25-13.00/2.5 | |
| Grader | 14.00-25 | Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 22.00-25 | |
| Grader | 17.00-25 | Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 24.00-25 | |
| Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 25.00-29 | Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 25.00-25 | |
| Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 10.00-24 | Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 25.00-29 | |
| Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 10.00-25 | Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 27.00-29 | |
| Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 19.50-25 | Ho rafa ka tlas'a lefatše | 28.00-33 |
Re baqapi le moetsi oa lebili la No.1 kantle ho tsela naheng ea China, 'me re setsebi se etelletseng pele lefats'eng sa moralo le tlhahiso ea likarolo tsa rim. Lihlahisoa tsohle li entsoe le ho hlahisoa ho latela litekanyetso tsa boleng bo holimo. Re na le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse fetang 20 tsa tlhahiso ea mabili bakeng sa mabili ohle a sejoale-joale merafong, lisebelisoa tsa kaho, indastering, forklift le indastering ea temo. Re barekisi ba pele ba rim naheng ea China bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang joalo ka Volvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, John Deere, jj.
Lirime tsa literaka tse thata tsa 17.00-35 / 3.5 tse hlahisoang ke k'hamphani ea rona li sebelisoa haholo indastering ea merafo.
17.00-35 / 3.5 rim e bua ka tlhaloso e khethehileng ea rim e sebelisetsoang likoloi tse boima tse kang literaka tsa merafo, mechine ea kaho, joalo-joalo. Hangata e sebelisoa ka lithaere tse kholo 'me e loketse ho sebetsana le maemo a thata a ho sebetsa a kang merafo le libaka tse boima tsa kaho.
17.00: E bontša hore bophara ba moqomo ke lisenthimithara tse 17. Bophara ba rim bo ama ka ho toba bophara le bokhoni ba ho jara moroalo oa thaere.
35: E bontša hore bophara ba moqomo ke lisenthimithara tse 35. Bophara ba lebili le tlameha ho lumellana le bophara ba ka hare ba thaere ho etsa bonnete ba hore li tla lekana hantle.
/3.5: Hangata e bolela bophara ba rim flange ka lisenthimithara. Flange ke ntlha e ka ntle ea moqomo e bolokang thaere e tsitsitse morimeng.
Tlhaloso ena ea rim e loketse maemo a ho sebetsa a hlokang mojaro o phahameng le ho tšoarella holimo.
Ke mefuta efe ea literaka tsa merafo tse teng?
Literaka tsa merafo li bua ka mechini e boima le likoloi tsa lipalangoang tse etselitsoeng le ho etsoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa merafo, lipalangoang le ho sebetsa ha ores le lisebelisoa tse ling. Hangata li sebelisoa libakeng tse thata tse kang merafo e bulehileng, merafong ea ka tlas'a lefatše le libaka tsa kaho, 'me li na le matla a phahameng a boima le ho tšoarella nako e telele.
Literaka tsa merafo li ka aroloa ka mefuta e latelang ea mantlha ho latela morero oa tsona, moralo le tikoloho ea ho sebetsa:
1. Lori ea ho lahla meepo:
E sebelisetsoa ho lahlela lirafshoa le thepa libakeng tse khethiloeng ka har'a libaka tsa merafo le nakong ea lipalangoang tse hole.
2. Teraka ea merafo e hulang ka mabili ohle:
E na le tsamaiso ea ho khanna ka mabili 'ohle, e loketse ho sebelisoa libakeng tse rarahaneng le tse thata, tse fanang ka ho hula hantle.
3. Literaka tse kholo tsa merafo:
E na le boima bo boholo ba mojaro 'me e loketse ho tsamaisa lintho tse boima merafong e bulehileng le libakeng tse kholo tsa kaho.
4. Literaka tse ka tlas'a lefatše:
E etselitsoe ka ho khetheha bakeng sa merafo e ka tlas'a lefatše, e nyenyane ka boholo 'me e bonolo ho sebetsa lithaneleng tse moqotetsane.
5. Literaka tsa Boima:
E khona ho jara thepa e boima, hangata e sebelisoa bakeng sa mesebetsi ea lipalangoang e hlokang boima bo phahameng ba mojaro.
6. Lilori tsa Meepo tsa Hybrid
Terene ea motlakase e kopanyang matla a motlakase le mafura a tloaelehileng ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea mafura le ho fokotsa mesi.
7. Literaka tse nang le merero e mengata:
E ka sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng mme e na le maemo a holimo a ho ikamahanya le maemo a fapaneng a ts'ebetso.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea literaka tsa merafo li na le moralo oa tsona le melemo ea ts'ebetso ho latela litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso le litšobotsi tsa tikoloho.
Khamphani ea rona e kentse letsoho haholo mafapheng a mechini ea boenjiniere, lirimo tsa merafo, lirimo tsa forklift, lirim tsa indasteri, lirimo tsa temo, likarolo tse ling tsa rim le lithaere.
Tse latelang ke mefuta e fapaneng ea lirime tseo k'hamphani ea rona e ka li hlahisang mafapheng a fapaneng:
Boholo ba mochini oa boenjiniere:
| 8.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Boholo ba rim ea ka:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Boholo ba lebili la Forklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Litekanyo tsa lirimo tsa likoloi tsa indasteri:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00x12 |
| 7.00x15 | 14x25 | 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 16x17 | 13x15.5 | 9x15.3 |
| 9x18 | 11x18 | 13x24 | 14x24 | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15x28 | DW25x28 |
Sekhahla sa lebili la mochini oa temo:
| 5.00x16 | 5.5x16 | 6.00-16 | 9x15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13x15.5 |
| 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 9x18 | 11x18 | W8x18 | W9x18 | 5.50x20 |
| W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15x24 | 18x24 | DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14x28 | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | W8x42 | DD18Lx42 | DW23Bx42 | W8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10x48 | W12x48 | 15x10 | 16x5.5 | 16x6.0 |
Lihlahisoa tsa rona ke tsa boleng bo holimo lefatšeng.
Nako ea poso: Oct-25-2024