14.00-25/1.5 irimu yemishini yokwakha irimu iGrader CAT 140 Ngaphambili

I-CAT 140 iyi-grader yakudala (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-scraper noma i-road mixer) evela ku-Caterpillar, esetshenziswa kabanzi ezimweni ezahlukene zokwakha nokulungisa ubunjiniyela. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okunamandla, ukuqina kanye nokuguquguquka, ifaneleka kulezi zimo ezilandelayo eziyinhloko:
1. Ukwakhiwa nokugcinwa kwemigwaqo
Ukulinganisa umgwaqo: Uma kwakhiwa umgwaqo omusha, usetshenziselwa ukususa izithiyo nokudala umgwaqo oyisicaba ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isisekelo somgwaqo siqinile futhi sizinzile.
Ukuma komphezulu: Lungisa futhi ulungise ukuthamba komphezulu womgwaqo, okuhlanganisa nokugcinwa kwemigwaqo ye-asphalt noma yamatshe.
Ukulungiswa komthambeka wokudonsa amanzi: Lungiselela umthambeka womphezulu womgwaqo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi emvula ayageleza kahle futhi uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwamanzi noma ukuguguleka kwawo.
2. Izimayini kanye nezindawo zokumba
Ukulungiswa kwemigwaqo yezokuthutha: Ukugcina imigwaqo eshayela izimoto ezinkulu zokuthutha ezindaweni zezimayini noma emaweni, ukugcina izimo zomgwaqo zinhle, nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kokuthutha izimoto.
Ukulinganisa indawo yensimbi: Linganisa indawo yokufaka insimbi ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokulayisha nokulayisha impahla.
3. Ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokulima namahlathi
Ukuhlanzwa kwemisele yokunisela: Lungisa noma umbe imisele yokukhipha amanzi ukuze kuniselwe ezolimo.
Ukulungiselela indawo yokulima: Nikeza ukwesekwa kokulinganisa indawo ngaphambi kokutshala ezindaweni zezolimo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwemigwaqo yamahlathi: Thuthukisa futhi ulondoloze imigwaqo yokuthutha izingodo emisebenzini yamahlathi.
4. Izindawo zokwakha
Ukubumba isisekelo: Dala isisekelo esiyisicaba ngesikhathi sokwakha ukuze unikeze ukwesekwa okuthembekile kwemisebenzi yokwakha elandelayo.
Ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo yesikhashana: Ukulungisa nokulungisa imigwaqo yezokuthutha yesikhashana ezungeze indawo yokwakha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokwakha.
5. Ubunjiniyela bukamasipala
Ukulungiswa kwemigwaqo yasemadolobheni: Bamba iqhaza ekulungisweni, ekulungisweni kwemithambeka kanye nasekulinganisweni kwemigwaqo yasemadolobheni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimoto zihamba kahle.
Indawo yokupaka kanye nokulinganisa isikwele: Kusetshenziselwa ukulinganisa nokulungisa umhlabathi ekwakhiweni kwezindawo ezinkulu zikamasipala.
Ukulungiswa kwesikhungo sokulawula izikhukhula: Ukubeka izingqimba zamapayipi kanye nemisele ecacile yokukhipha amanzi ukuze kuthuthukiswe amakhono okulawula izikhukhula.
6. Ukususwa kweqhwa ebusika
Ukususwa kweqhwa: Uma ifakwe i-snowplow, iqhwa lingasuswa ngokushesha emigwaqweni, ezindaweni zokupaka kanye nasezindaweni zezindiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi lidlula ngendlela ephephile.
Ukuqeda ubuso beqhwa: Lungisa ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo kwezinto zeqhwa noma ezivimbela ukushelela ngokukhuhla.
7. Izinjongo Ezikhethekile
Ukwakhiwa nokugcinwa kwemigwaqo yesikhumulo sezindiza: ukulinganisa indawo yemigwaqo yesikhumulo sezindiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izindiza ziyasuka futhi zifike ngokuphephile.
Ukulinganisa indawo yezimboni: ukucubungula umhlabathi ezindaweni zezimboni ukuze kunikezwe ukwesekwa kokufakwa kwezitshalo noma imishini.
Usizo lomsebenzi womhlaba: sebenzisana nama-bulldozer kanye nemishini yokumba ukuze kwenziwe ukucubungula umsebenzi womhlaba okuphumelelayo.
Izinzuzo kanye nezici
1. Ukunemba okuphezulu: kufakwe izinhlelo zokulawula ukuthambeka okuzenzakalelayo ezithuthukisiwe (njenge-Cat GRADE) ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokwakha.
2. Ukuguquguquka: umshini wokuklwebha ophakathi oguquguqukayo ungenza imisebenzi eminingi njengokufaka ifosholo, ukulinganisa, ukuklwebha, ukufaka inqwaba, njll.
3. Ukuqina okuqinile: ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezinzima, njengemisebenzi yokumba enamandla kakhulu kanye nezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu.
4. Ukusebenza okunethezekile: ikhabhini inombono obanzi kanye nomklamo we-ergonomic ukunciphisa ukukhathala komqhubi.
I-CAT 140 grader iyithuluzi elijwayelekile elifanelekela izimo ezahlukahlukene kusukela ekwakhiweni kwemigwaqo kuya ekusebenzeni kwezezimayini. Ukunemba kwayo okuphezulu, ukuqina kwayo kanye nomklamo wayo wezinhloso eziningi kuyenza ibe yimishini yokwakha ebalulekile emikhakheni yokwakha, yezezimayini, yezolimo, yobunjiniyela bomasipala, njll.