Matayala a magalimoto onyamula migodi, makamaka magalimoto otayira migodi, ndiapadera kwambiri pamapangidwe. Cholinga chachikulu ndikuthana ndi madera ovuta, mayendedwe olemetsa komanso malo ogwirira ntchito kwambiri m'malo amigodi. Matayala a magalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri amafunika kukhala ndi katundu wambiri, kukana kuvala mwamphamvu komanso kukana kukhudzidwa, ndikusintha mayendedwe osiyanasiyana amsewu ndi malo ogwirira ntchito.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya matayala agalimoto zoyendera migodi ndi:
1. Matayala olemera kwambiri (OTR matayala): Matayala a OTR (Off-the-Road Tire) ndi matayala omwe amapezeka kwambiri pamagalimoto oyendetsa migodi. Amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta monga migodi, malo omanga, ndi nsanja zamafuta.
Matayala a OTR amatha kupirira katundu wokwera kwambiri ndipo ndi oyenera magalimoto akuluakulu otaya migodi. Makhalidwe ake akuluakulu ndi kunyamula katundu, kukana kuvala, kukana kutentha kwambiri, komanso kukana kwambiri.
2. Matayala akuluakulu a migodi. Kukula kwa matayala a magalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri. Miyeso yodziwika bwino ndi:
35/65R33: Ili ndi tayala lalikulu lomwe limapezeka m'magalimoto onyamula migodi, lomwe nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto akuluakulu amigodi.
53/80R63: Tayala la kukula uku limapezeka kawirikawiri pamagalimoto akuluakulu otayira ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo oyendera migodi.
60/80R63, 50/80R57: Yoyenera magalimoto akuluakulu oyendetsa migodi ndi zosowa zapamwamba za migodi.
3. Matayala opangidwa ndi mawaya, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chingwe cha waya kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu ndi kupunthwa kwa tayala, ndi oyenera kwambiri pamagalimoto oyendetsa migodi omwe amafunikira kulimba kwambiri.
Mapangidwe a tayala la waya amatha kupirira zovuta m'malo ogwirira ntchito migodi, monga kukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa miyala, nthaka yolimba, etc. pa tayala.
4. Matayala achitsulo amodzi kapena angapo osanjikizana
Malingana ndi mapangidwe a tayala, matayala ena oyendetsa migodi amagwiritsa ntchito chingwe chimodzi cha lamba lachitsulo, pamene matayala olemera kwambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zopangira zitsulo zambiri. Matayalawa samangowonjezera mphamvu yonyamula katundu, komanso amathandizira kukana kusweka ndi kubowola.
5. Matayala a mpweya motsutsana ndi matayala olimba
Matayala a pneumatic: Magalimoto ambiri onyamula migodi amagwiritsa ntchito matayala a pneumatic. Ubwino wa matayala a pneumatic ndi kulemera kwapang'onopang'ono, kukangana kwakukulu, kusinthasintha kwamphamvu, komanso kuthekera koyenda bwino pamtunda wosiyanasiyana.
Matayala olimba: Pamalo ena apadera kapena zochitika zogwirira ntchito (monga madera ovuta kwambiri amigodi kapena kutentha kwambiri komanso malo opanikizika kwambiri), magalimoto ena oyendera migodi amatha kusankha matayala olimba. Ngakhale sakhala omasuka, amapereka mphamvu zonyamula katundu komanso kukana kuwonongeka.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya matayala pamagalimoto oyendetsa migodi ndi Michelin, Pirelli, Goodyear, ndi Continental.
Ndife a China Nambala 1 opanga ma gudumu osayenda pamsewu komanso opanga, komanso akatswiri otsogola padziko lonse lapansi pakupanga ndi kupanga zida za rimu. Zogulitsa zonse zimapangidwa ndikupangidwa motsatira miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri. Tili ndi zaka zopitilira 20 zopanga magudumu.
Tili ndi gulu lofufuza ndi chitukuko lopangidwa ndi akatswiri akuluakulu ndi akatswiri aukadaulo, omwe amayang'ana kwambiri kafukufuku ndi kugwiritsa ntchito umisiri wamakono, ndikukhalabe otsogola pantchitoyi. Ma rimu athu samangokhala ndi magalimoto osiyanasiyana, komanso ndi omwe amagulitsa zida zodziwika bwino monga Volvo, Caterpillar, Komatsu, Liebherr, ndi John Deere ku China.
The24.00-25 / 3.0 rimstimapereka kwa CAT 730 ya migodi yotayirapo yathandizira kwambiri kuyendetsa bwino kwagalimoto panthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo azindikirika ndi makasitomala onse.
The Cat 730 ndi chitsanzo cha articulated dump truck (ADT) yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomanga, migodi ndi ntchito zazikulu zoyendetsa nthaka. Amadziwika ndi kukhazikika kwake, zokolola zambiri komanso kusinthasintha pogwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zolemetsa.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zosiyanasiyana. Mu migodi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula zinthu monga miyala, miyala ndi zinyalala kuchokera pamwamba pa mgodi kupita kumalo osungira kapena kukonza.
Pomanga, ndizoyenera kwambiri kunyamula dothi lalikulu, mchenga ndi ma aggregates m'mapulojekiti akuluakulu monga kumanga misewu, nthaka kapena kumanga madamu. Ndiwoyeneranso kunyamula mwala wosweka kapena zinthu zina zolemetsa m'makola.
Chifukwa mawonekedwe ake ogwiritsira ntchito ndi mtunda wovuta kwambiri, mayendedwe olemetsa magalimoto ndi malo ogwirira ntchito kwambiri, ndikofunikira kufananiza ma rimu okhala ndi katundu wambiri, kulimba komanso kusinthika kumadera osiyanasiyana. Mapiritsi a 24.00-25 / 3.0 opangidwa ndi kampani yathu amakwaniritsa izi.
Mphepo ya 24.00-25 / 3.0 ndi kukula kwa mkombero womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto onyamula migodi, magalimoto otayira, makina olemera ndi zida zina.
24.00 amatanthauza m'lifupi mwake, ndiko kuti, m'lifupi mwake m'mphepete mwake. Zikutanthauza kuti m'lifupi mwake ndi mainchesi 24. Nthawi zambiri m'lifupi mwake amasankhidwa molingana ndi m'lifupi mwa tayala kuonetsetsa kuti tayala akhoza bwinobwino kukwera pa mkombero ndi kusunga bwino kukhudzana pamwamba.
25 amatanthauza kukula kwa mkombero, womwe ndi m'mimba mwake wakunja kwa mkomberowo. Kutalika kwa mainchesi 25 ndikoyenera kumagalimoto akuluakulu amigodi kapena zida zoyendera. Utali wa mkomberowo uyenera kugwirizana ndi kukula kwa mkati mwa tayalalo kuti tayalalo likhazikike bwino m’mphepete mwake.
3.0 ndi m'lifupi kapena kamangidwe ka mkombero, womwe nthawi zambiri umagwirizana ndi kuya kapena kugawa kwa mkombero. Zimathandiza kudziwa mawonekedwe a mkombero ndi kugwirizana ndi tayala. Kutalikirana kosiyana kapena mapangidwe a offset amathandizira kukulitsa mphamvu ya katundu ndi kukhazikika kwa mkombero.
24.00-25 / 3.0 ma rimu ali ndi mapangidwe ochulukirapo komanso kuchuluka kwa katundu. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi matayala akuluakulu, onyamula katundu wambiri pa ntchito zolemetsa.
Chifukwa chakuti amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera a migodi ndi malo omanga, mtundu woterewu nthawi zambiri umapangidwa ndi zitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri zomwe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kukana komanso kuvala. Poganizira za madera ovuta kwambiri a migodi, mikomberoyo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito zokutira zapadera zoletsa dzimbiri kuti zitalikitse moyo wawo wautumiki.
Machulukidwe a ma rimu awa ndi oyenera kuyika pansi komanso osafanana, ndipo amapezeka kwambiri m'migodi, ma quarries ndi malo ena ogwirira ntchito monyanyira.
Kawirikawiri, 24.00-25 / 3.0 rim ndi ndondomeko yopangira magalimoto akuluakulu amigodi ndi magalimoto otaya, oyenera katundu wambiri komanso malo ogwirira ntchito kwambiri. Ili ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu yonyamula katundu, kulimba kwambiri, komanso kusinthika kuzovuta zogwirira ntchito. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyendetsa migodi, makina olemera ndi ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna matayala akulu akulu.
Kodi ma rimu a magalimoto oyendetsa migodi ndi chiyani?
Mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimathandizira matayala ndikulumikizana ndi chassis yamagalimoto. Mapangidwe ake ndi machitidwe ake zimakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu ya galimoto yonyamula katundu, chitetezo ndi kulimba. Mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera kuti athe kuthana ndi malo ogwirira ntchito mopitilira muyeso komanso zofunika zolemetsa kwambiri pantchito zamigodi.
Zofunikira zazikulu zamagalimoto oyendetsa magalimoto amigodi:
1. Kutha kunyamula katundu wambiri, magalimoto onyamula migodi amafunika kunyamula katundu wolemera kwambiri, makamaka m'migodi kapena miyala. Kulemera konse kwa magalimotowa kumatha kufika matani mazana ambiri, kotero kuti mipiringidzo iyenera kupirira katundu wokwera kwambiri. Zida ndi mapangidwe a nthitizo zimapangidwira mwapadera kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikhoza kukhala zokhazikika pansi pa katundu wambiri. Mapiritsi ambiri amigodi amapangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri chifukwa chitsulo chimakhala ndi mphamvu zabwino, zolimba komanso kukana mapindikidwe.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito zokutira zapadera kuti musawononge dzimbiri. Chilengedwe m'madera a migodi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chowononga kwambiri, makamaka pogwira ntchito panja, mipiringidzo imatha kukhala ndi chinyezi, mankhwala, fumbi lamigodi ndi dothi. Chifukwa chake, m'mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zokutira zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri kapena njira zapadera zochizira pamwamba (monga dip galvanizing, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, etc.) kuti awonjezere kukana kwawo kwa dzimbiri ndikuwonjezera moyo wawo wautumiki.
3. Anti-vibration ndi zotsatira zake. Misewu ya m'madera a migodi ndi yokhotakhota ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zododometsa zazikulu ndi kugwedezeka. Malire a migodi nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti athane ndi kusagwirizana kwa msewu, kugwedezeka kwa katundu ndi kugwedezeka kwadzidzidzi. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa m'mphepete, kuwonongeka ndi ming'alu. M'mapangidwe ena, mbali zina za mkombero zimatha kukulitsidwa kuti ziwonjezeke mphamvu yake yoyamwa.
4. Kufananiza matayala akuluakulu amigodi. Kukula kwa m'mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwakukulu, kufananiza matayala akulu a OTR. M'mimba mwake ndi m'lifupi mwake m'mphepete mwake amapangidwa ndendende molingana ndi zosowa za mtundu wagalimoto ndi matayala. Common migodi m'mphepete kukula kwake zikuphatikizapo 25 mainchesi, 33 mainchesi, 63 mainchesi, etc. Kukula kwa mkombero ayenera azolowere lolingana matayala migodi kuonetsetsa msonkhano molondola ndi bata ntchito.
5. Kutentha kwambiri kugonjetsedwa ndi mapangidwe. Pa ntchito za migodi, zikhomo siziyenera kupirira katundu wambiri, komanso zimayenera kulimbana ndi kutentha kwakukulu komwe kumapangidwa panthawi ya ntchito yayitali. Makamaka panthawi yonyamula katundu wolemetsa, pamwamba pamphepete mwake pamakhala kutentha kwambiri, choncho pamafunika kukhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu. Mapiritsi ambiri amigodi amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosagwira kutentha kapena mapangidwe apadera ozizira kuti asatenthedwe.
6. Kulumikizana kolimba kwa m'mphepete ndi kukonza njira. Mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri amalumikizidwa ndi mawilo ndi thupi kudzera m'maboti amphamvu kwambiri, mtedza ndi machitidwe othandizira. Mapiritsi ambiri amigodi amagwiritsa ntchito kukonza mtedza wapawiri kapena makina owonjezera a bawuti kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha kulumikizana. Kuphatikiza apo, mphete zina zamigodi zimagwiritsa ntchito mtedza wotsekera kapena makina otsekera ma hydraulic kuti atsimikizire kukhazikika ndi chitetezo pakagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yayitali.
7. Anti-slip design. Mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi iyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti matayala sagwedezeka panthawi yogwira ntchito, makamaka pamene akugwira ntchito kwambiri. Choncho, ma groove apadera odana ndi skid kapena zojambula zina nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pamipendero kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti tayalalo likugwirizana kwambiri ndi mkombero kuti tipewe kutsetsereka kwa tayala chifukwa cha katundu wochuluka kapena kuyendetsa galimoto.
8. Kusintha kwabwino ndi kukonza. Mapangidwe amtundu wamagalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma modular, omwe ndi osavuta kusinthidwa ndikuwongolera mwachangu. Popeza malo ogwirira ntchito m'dera la migodi ndi ovuta kwambiri ndipo galimotoyo imakhala yovuta kwambiri, mapangidwe a mkombero amayenera kuthandizira ogwira ntchito yokonza kuti ayang'ane mwamsanga, kukonzanso kapena kusintha m'mphepete mwake kuti achepetse nthawi yowonongeka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka.
9. Large awiri ndi wandiweyani khoma kapangidwe. Mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi nthawi zambiri amatengera mapangidwe a khoma kuti apereke chithandizo champhamvu komanso kulimba. Mapiritsi a migodi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mainchesi akuluakulu ndi makulidwe kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zamatayala okulirapo ndipo amatha kupereka mphamvu zokwanira pansi pa katundu wolemetsa komanso malo owopsa.
10. Mapangidwe owonjezereka. Kwa magalimoto onyamula migodi olemera, kapangidwe kake kamakhala kokulirapo kuwonetsetsa kuti chitha kuthandizira matayala akulu ndi katundu wapamwamba. Mapiritsi akuluakulu amatha kupereka mphamvu zonyamula katundu bwino komanso kukhazikika, kuonetsetsa kuti magalimoto ali otetezeka komanso otetezeka pamene akuyenda m'misewu yovuta.
Mphepete mwa magalimoto oyendetsa migodi amafunikira kupirira katundu wokwera kwambiri, malo ogwirira ntchito movutikira, komanso kukangana kwanthawi yayitali komanso kukhudzidwa, kotero kapangidwe kake ndi kofunikira kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, amapangidwa ndi zitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri, zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri, kukana kutentha kwapamwamba, kukana kukhudzidwa ndi makhalidwe ena, ndipo zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi matayala a migodi kuti zitsimikizire kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha magalimoto pansi pa zovuta kwambiri.
Sitimangopanga zitsulo zamagalimoto amigodi, komanso timakhala ndi ntchito zambiri zamakina opangira uinjiniya, ma forklift rims, ma rimu amakampani, ma rimu aulimi ndi zida zina zam'mphepete ndi matayala. Ndife ogulitsa ma rimu oyambilira ku China pazinthu zodziwika bwino monga Volvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, ndi John Deere.
Zotsatirazi ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana a marimu omwe kampani yathu imatha kupanga m'magawo osiyanasiyana:
Kukula kwa makina a engineering:
| 8.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Kukula kwa mkombero wanga:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Kukula kwa rimu la Forklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Miyeso yamagalimoto a mafakitale:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00x12 |
| 7.00x15 | 14x25 pa | 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 16x17 pa | 13x15.5 | 9x15.3 |
| 9x18 pa | 11x18 pa | 13x24 pa | 14x24 pa | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 pa |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15x28 pa | DW25x28 |
Kukula kwa rimu la makina aulimi:
| 5.00x16 | 5.5x16 | 6.00-16 | 9x15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13x15.5 |
| 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 9x18 pa | 11x18 pa | W8x18 | w9x18 | 5.50x20 |
| W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15x24 pa | 18x24 pa | DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14x28 pa | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | w8x42 | DD18Lx42 | DW23Bx42 | w8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10x48 pa | W12x48 | 15x10 pa | 16x5.5 | 16x6.0 |
Takhazikitsa dongosolo lathunthu lautumiki pambuyo pogulitsa kuti tipereke chithandizo chanthawi yake komanso chothandiza chaukadaulo komanso kukonza zogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa kuti tiwonetsetse kuti makasitomala ali ndi chidziwitso chosavuta pakagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mutha kunditumizira kukula kwa mkombero womwe mukufuna, ndiuzeni zosowa zanu ndi nkhawa zanu, ndipo tidzakhala ndi gulu laukadaulo lokuthandizani kuyankha ndikuzindikira malingaliro anu.
Zogulitsa zathu ndizapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-28-2025