Amasondo ezimboni angamasondo aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni, ahlanganisa imishini eminingi yezimboni, imishini kanye nezimoto ukuze amelane nemithwalo esindayo, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kanye nezidingo zendawo yokusebenza ye-Ethernet. Ayingxenye yamasondo emishini yezimboni, asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuthuthweni, ekuphathweni, ekulayishweni kanye neminye imisebenzi.
Amarimu ezimboni ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zezimoto zezimboni kanye nemishini yemishini, amathayi asekelayo nafakwayo. Aklanyelwe ukubhekana nezimo zokusebenza ezahlukene kanye nezimo zomthwalo ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwemishini. Okulandelayo yisingeniso esiningiliziwe samarimu ezimboni:
1. Indima yamarimu ezimboni
1. Umsebenzi wokuthwala imithwalo: I-rim idinga ukuthwala isisindo esiphelele semishini kanye nomthwalo oguqukayo ngesikhathi somsebenzi.
2. Sekela ithayi: Ukwakheka kwerimu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ithayi lilingana kahle, ngaleyo ndlela ligcina umoya uqinile futhi lizinzile.
3. Ukudluliselwa kwamandla: Uma imishini ihamba futhi isebenza, irimu idlulisela amandla enjini noma uhlelo lokushayela phansi, isunduza imishini phambili noma isebenze.
2. Izinto Zomphetho Wezimboni
Amarimu ezimboni ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto ezilandelayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa:
1. Amarimu ensimbi: Uhlobo lwento oluvame kakhulu, olusetshenziswa kabanzi ngenxa yamandla alo aphezulu nokuqina kwalo, lufanelekela ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene okunzima nokuthwala umthwalo omkhulu.
2. Amarimu e-aluminium alloy: Alula ngesisindo, anokumelana okuhle nokugqwala kanye nokushisa, futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimweni zokusetshenziswa ezinezidingo eziphakeme, njengezimoto zezimboni ezilula.
3. Uhlaka lwensimbi oluhlanganisiwe: amandla aphezulu nokuqina okuhle, okuvame ukusetshenziswa emishinini nasezintweni ezisindayo kakhulu noma ezikhethekile.
3. Ukuhlukaniswa kwezinsimbi zezimboni
Amarimu ezimboni angahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo eziningi ngokuya ngesakhiwo kanye nenhloso yawo:
1. Ucezu olulodwa lwerimu: Lwenziwe ngendwangu yonke, lulula ngesisindo futhi lunezindleko eziphansi zokukhiqiza, futhi luvame ukusetshenziselwa imishini elula.
2. Irimu enezicucu eziningi: Yenziwe ngezinto eziningi, ingamelana nemithwalo ephezulu, kulula ukuyifaka nokususa amathayi, futhi ivame ukusetshenziselwa imishini esindayo.
3. I-Rim Engenamapayipi: Ayikho ipayipi yangaphakathi yethayi ekwakhiweni kwayo, futhi ithayi livalwe ngqo nge-rim, okunciphisa ingozi yokuvuza komoya kanye nokulungiswa okulula.
4. I-Rim yohlobo lwe-Tube: Uhlobo lwe-rim yendabuko edinga ukusetshenziswa ne-tube yangaphakathi yethayi futhi efanelekela izimo ezimbi kakhulu.
5. Uhlangothi Oluhlukanisiwe: Lwakhiwe ngesakhiwo esisuswayo esinezingxenye eziningi, esilungele ukushintshwa nokugcinwa ngokushesha ezimweni eziphuthumayo.
6. I-Rim Eqinisiwe: Iqiniswe ngokusebenzisa amapuleti ensimbi aqinile noma ama-alloy anamandla aphezulu, afanelekela imithwalo enzima kanye nezimo ezinzima.
4. Izimo zokusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi zezimboni
Amaloli nama-trailer aqinile: adinga amarimu anamandla aphezulu kanye nokumelana okuhle nokushayisana.
Imishini yokumba nokwakha: njengamaloli okumba, imishini yokulayisha, kanye nemishini yokumba, ngokuvamile isebenzisa amarimu anezicucu eziningi noma aqinisiwe.
Imishini yechweba kanye neyokuthutha* njenge-forklift kanye nama-crane isebenzisa amarimu e-single-piece noma angenamapayipi ukunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa.
Imishini yezolimo: njengamatrektara kanye nemishini yokuvuna ehlanganisiwe, amarimu kudingeka azivumelanise nezindawo ezahlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nezimo zokusebenza.
5. Amaphuzu abalulekile okukhetha amarimu ezimboni
1. Umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo: Ukukhethwa kwerimu kudinga ukucabangela umthwalo ophelele wemishini kanye nomthwalo omkhulu oguqukayo endaweni yokusebenza.
2. Ukukhetha izinto: Khetha izinto ezifanele ngokwendawo yokusetshenziswa ukuze ufinyelele amandla afanele, ukuqina kanye nokonga.
3. Ukufanisa: Qiniseka ukuthi umugqa uhambisana nemininingwane, ububanzi, ububanzi kanye nezimbobo zokufaka zethayi lemishini ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kokufakwa.
4. Ukumelana nokugqwala: Uma kusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezigqwala (njengezimbobo, izitshalo zamakhemikhali), izinto ezisemaceleni ezinokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kufanele zikhethwe, njenge-aluminium alloy noma insimbi ene-coating ekhethekile.
5. Ukulula kokugcinwa: Emishinini edinga ukushintshwa njalo kwamathayi, kungafaneleka kakhulu ukukhetha irimu elinezici eziningi noma elihlukanisiwe.
6. Ukugcinwa kwamarimu ezimboni
Hlola njalo: Qiniseka ukuthi amarimu awaqhekekile, awaguquki noma akawonakele ngenye indlela.
Ukuhlanza nokulungisa: Hlanza ubuso bomphetho njalo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezigqwalisayo, ukuvimbela ukungcola namakhemikhali aqongelelekile ukuthi angagqwali umphetho.
Ukuvikelwa kokumboza: Amarimu ensimbi angambozwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokugqwala.
Amarimu ezimboni ayingxenye ebalulekile yemishini yezimboni. Ukukhethwa kwawo nokugcinwa kwawo kuthinta ngqo ukuphepha kokusebenza kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele kanye nezinto zokwakha amarimu ngokwezidingo ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa.
Amasondo ezimboni angamasondo aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni ezahlukahlukene. Ngokuvamile aqinile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kunamasondo avamile, futhi angamelana nemithwalo emikhulu kanye nezimo zokusebenza ezidinga kakhulu.
Amarimu ezimboni asetshenziswa kabanzi yizinhlobo eziningi zezimoto, njenge-boom lifts, ama-tractor, ama-crane, ama-telehandlers, ama-backhoe loaders, ama-wheel excavator, njll. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamarimu ezimboni, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuwahlukanisa. Kodwa iningi lawo liyizakhiwo zengxenye eyodwa futhi usayizi ungaphansi kwamasentimitha angu-25. Kusukela ngo-2017, inkampani yethu isiqalile ukukhiqiza amarimu ezimboni ngoba amakhasimende ethu amaningi e-OE anezidingo. I-Volvo Korea icele inkampani yethu ukuthi ithuthukise amarimu ezimboni ama-roller kanye nama-wheel excavator. I-Zhongce Rubber Group icele inkampani yethu ukuthi ithuthukise amarimu ezimboni ama-boom lifts. Ngakho-ke, ngo-2020, i-HYWG yavula ifektri entsha eJiaozuo, eSifundazweni saseHenan, igxile ekukhiqizweni kwamarimu ezimboni, futhi umthamo wonyaka wokukhiqiza wamarimu ezimboni uklanyelwe ukuba amarimu angu-300,000. Amarimu ezimboni ahlanganiswa hhayi kuphela ngamatayara ajwayelekile omoya, kodwa futhi nangamathayara aqinile namatayara agcwele i-polyurethane. Izixazululo zamatayara namatayara zincike ekusetshenzisweni kwemoto. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imakethe ye-boom lift yaseShayina ichume kakhulu, futhi inkampani yethu ithuthukise uhla oluphelele lwamarimu emishini ye-boom lift.
Phakathi kwazo, amarimu okulayisha i-backhoe angu-16x26 e-Volvo esiwakhiqizayo aqashelwa ngamakhasimende ngazwi linye. I-16x26 iyirimu eliyi-one-piece elisetshenziselwa amamodeli okulayisha i-backhoe alula. Singabahlinzeki berimu lama-OEM njenge-CAT, Volvo, Liebherr, Doosan, njll.
Irimu engu-16x26 iyirimu enkulu ebanzi, esetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yokwakha emikhulu kanye nemishini, ikakhulukazi ezimweni zokusebenza ezinezidingo eziphezulu zokudonsa kanye nomthamo wokuthwala imithwalo, njenge-bulldozer, amatrakta anamasondo, ama-loader amakhulu, amanye amaloli okumba, njll.
Isakhiwo serimi sivame ukuba sikhulu ngomklamo, sinamandla okuthwala imithwalo eqinile, ukumelana okunamandla nokuguquguquka kanye nokuqina okuphezulu, futhi sifaneleka kakhulu emisebenzini yezolimo neyezimayini ehlanganisiwe noma eyinkimbinkimbi.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zemishini yokukhipha imfucuza elula?
Ama-backhoe loaders alula (ngezinye izikhathi abizwa ngokuthi ama-backhoe loaders amancane noma amancane) anikeza izinzuzo eziningana ezibalulekile:
1. Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu kokusebenza: Ama-excavator nama-loader alula ayakwazi ukusebenza ngokuguquguqukayo ezindaweni zokwakha ezincane ngenxa yesisindo sawo esincane nobukhulu bawo obuncane. Angadlula kalula ezindleleni ezincane nasezindaweni ezivinjelwe, futhi afaneleka kakhulu ezimweni zomsebenzi ezidinga ukuguquguquka okuphezulu, njengokwakhiwa kwedolobha kanye nokuhlelwa kwengadi.
2. Ukuguquguquka: Ama-backhoe loaders alula ahlanganisa imisebenzi yokumba nokulayisha, futhi angafakelwa izesekeli ezahlukahlukene (njengamabhakede, amafosholo, imishini yokubhoboza, izando zokuqhekeza, njll.), ezingenza imisebenzi eyahlukahlukene njengokumba, ukulayisha, ukuthutha, ukuhlanza, kanye nokuchoboza. Lokhu kuvumela umshini owodwa ukuthi usetshenziselwe izinjongo eziningi, konge izindleko zokuthenga nokugcina imishini eminingi.
3. Kulula ukuthuthwa: Ama-backhoe loaders alula angathuthwa kusetshenziswa ama-trailer avamile ngenxa yesisindo sawo esilula, okwenza kube lula ukuwadlulisa phakathi kwezindawo zokwakha ezahlukene. Azikho amathuluzi okuthutha akhethekile adingekayo, okunciphisa nezindleko zokuhamba nesikhathi.
4. Nciphisa ingcindezi yomhlabathi: Ama-backhoe loaders alula anesisindo esilula futhi asebenzisa ingcindezi encane emhlabathini, okunganciphisa ingozi yokulimala komhlabathi lapho kusetshenzwa emhlabathini othambile noma ozwelayo (njengotshani, izingadi, amaxhaphozi, njll.). Lokhu kuwenza abe nenzuzo enkulu ezindaweni zokusebenza ezinezidingo eziphezulu zokuvikela umhlabathi.
5. Ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemvelo: Ama-backhoe loaders alula avame ukuhlonyiswa ngezinjini ezincane, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni okuphansi kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhishwa okuncane komoya, okuhambisana kakhulu nemithethonqubo yezemvelo. Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ukunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza, kodwa futhi kunciphisa nomthelela emvelweni.
6. Ukulungiswa okulula kanye nezindleko eziphansi: Ama-backhoe loaders alula ngokuvamile alula ngokuklama futhi kulula ukuwanakekela nokulungisa. Izindleko nesikhathi esidingekayo sokulungisa ngokuvamile ziphansi kunezo zemishini emikhulu, okusiza ukunciphisa izindleko eziphelele zobunikazi.
7. Nciphisa izindleko zokutshalwa kwezimali: Njengoba intengo yama-backhoe loaders alula ivame ukuba phansi kuneyemishini ephakathi nenkulu, kuyisinqumo esingabizi kakhulu samabhizinisi amancane naphakathi noma amaphrojekthi anesabelomali esilinganiselwe.
8. Ifanelekela izimo ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa: Ama-excavator loaders alula angazivumelanisa nezimo ezahlukene zokusebenza. Angasetshenziswa ekwakheni emadolobheni, futhi afanelekela nezimo ezahlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa njengezolimo, ukuhlobisa insimu, ukubeka amapayipi angaphansi komhlaba kanye namaphrojekthi amancane okusebenza komhlaba.
Lezi zinzuzo zenza ama-excavator loaders alula asetshenziswe kabanzi kwezobunjiniyela bomasipala, ukwakhiwa kwezinga elincane, ezolimo, ukulima kanye neminye imikhakha, okuba ukukhetha okubalulekile emishini yokwakha.
I-HYWG ingumqambi nomkhiqizi wamasondo angaphandle komgwaqo waseShayina ohamba phambili, futhi inguchwepheshe ohamba phambili emhlabeni ekuklanyweni nasekukhiqizweni kwezingxenye zamarimu. Yonke imikhiqizo iklanywe futhi ikhiqizwa ngokwezindinganiso zekhwalithi ephezulu.
Sinethimba locwaningo nentuthuko elakhiwe onjiniyela abaphezulu kanye nochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe, eligxile ocwaningweni nasekusetshenzisweni kobuchwepheshe obusha ukuze ligcine isikhundla esiphambili embonini. Sisungule uhlelo oluphelele lwesevisi yangemva kokuthengisa ukuze sinikeze ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe okufika ngesikhathi nangokusebenza kahle kanye nokugcinwa kwangemva kokuthengisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende anolwazi olubushelelezi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Sineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yesipiliyoni ekukhiqizeni amasondo.
Sinolwazi olucebile embonini ngamarimu ezimboni futhi singabaphakeli bamarimu bokuqala eShayina bemikhiqizo eyaziwayo njengeVolvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, John Deere, kanye neHuddig.
Asigcini nje ngokukhiqiza amarimu ezimboni, kodwa futhi sinemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ehlanganisa amarimu ezimoto zezimayini, amarimu e-forklift, amarimu emishini yokwakha, amarimu ezolimo kanye nezinye izesekeli zamarimu namathayi.
Okulandelayo ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene berimu inkampani yethu engabukhiqiza emikhakheni ehlukene:
Usayizi wemishini yobunjiniyela:
| 8.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Usayizi womphetho wemayini:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Usayizi womphetho wesondo le-forklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Ubukhulu bomphetho wemoto yezimboni:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00x12 |
| 7.00x15 | 14x25 | 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 16x17 | 13x15.5 | 9x15.3 |
| 9x18 | 11x18 | 13x24 | 14x24 | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15x28 | DW25x28 |
Usayizi womphetho wesondo lemishini yezolimo:
| 5.00x16 | 5.5x16 | 6.00-16 | 9x15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13x15.5 |
| 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 9x18 | 11x18 | I-W8x18 | I-W9x18 | 5.50x20 |
| I-W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15x24 | 18x24 | DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | I-DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14x28 | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | I-W8x42 | DD18Lx42 | I-DW23Bx42 | I-W8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10x48 | W12x48 | 15x10 | 16x5.5 | 16x6.0 |
Imikhiqizo yethu isezingeni lomhlaba.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba 14-2024